Correction to ‘Modelling auditory attention’

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Modelling auditory attention

Sounds in everyday life seldom appear in isolation. Both humans and machines are constantly flooded with a cacophony of sounds that need to be sorted through and scoured for relevant information-a phenomenon referred to as the 'cocktail party problem'. A key component in parsing acoustic scenes is the role of attention, which mediates perception and behaviour by focusing both sensory and cognit...

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Modelling Auditory Spatial Attention with Constraints

It is well-established that spatial attention can be allocated as a gradient that diminishes from a central focus. In this paper we consider auditory attention and we develop a model for how it is distributed in space following basic ideas of top-down and bottom-up attentional control from verbal models [6, 12]. There are three main components of our model: a goal map, a saliency map, and a pri...

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Attention to natural auditory signals.

The challenge of understanding how the brain processes natural signals is compounded by the fact that such signals are often tied closely to specific natural behaviors and natural environments. This added complexity is especially true for auditory communication signals that can carry information at multiple hierarchical levels, and often occur in the context of other competing communication sig...

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Comparing auditory sustained attention in children with auditory processing disorder and normal children

Introduction: Auditory processing disorder (APD) is a type of abnormal perceptual processing of auditory information within the central auditory nervous system that could be influenced by cognitive factors, such as attention. Attention is one of most important cognitive functions in the development of learning in children, so it is important to recognize and evaluate a variety of attention defi...

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Auditory Grouping and Attention to Speech

The human speech recognition system is superior to machine recognition in many ways, but one of the most dramatic is in its resistance to additive "noise" [1]. The human listener is able to use a variety of types of information to help segregate the sounds from different sound sources. The pioneering work on the basic phenomena of human sound segregation was carried out by Al Bregman, and is re...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0962-8436,1471-2970

DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2017.0194